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"Low-carbon economy" industrial policies of China's LED lighting
Release Date: [2018/1/9 14:59:50]    Total read [1337] Times

    Abstract: In December 2008, China's National Development and Reform Commission, to accelerate energy conservation, phase out incandescent light, accelerate the promotion of energy-saving lamps, Development and Reform Commission has launched the "China to phase out incandescent light, speed up action plan to promote energy-saving lamps" preparation, the further implementation of energy conservation.

    Semiconductor lighting is developed in the 1990s a new generation of cold light source, with an unparalleled advantage in the traditional light source: energy conservation, environmental protection (no mercury and other harmful substances), long life (50,000 hours), reducing maintenance costs, provide better lighting quality, visual effects and lighting to improve safety, these are the LED technology in a number of infrastructure to get more and more applications.

    Modern civilization of mankind's energy crisis warns us: energy saving without delay, to exploit the resources needed for sustainable development. Since 2003, most of the country suffered a new round of power shortages. Power shortage to promote the development of electricity, but also led us to the alternative energy and new energy thinking.

    China is mainly from thermal energy, and thermal power using oil and coal, due to soaring oil prices caused by increased cost of electricity, while coal will produce large amounts of carbon dioxide cause the greenhouse effect. In order to solve the energy problem, China started major move in two directions: development of new energy and energy conservation, alternative target to the 2010-2012 energy will provide 15% -30% of energy needs, and our lighting energy consumed by the total electricity consumption of 1 / 6, as currently 1 / 3 of the LED instead of incandescent lamps is, that the country can annually save an annual generation capacity of the Three Gorges project.

    The development of LED lighting in line with China's industrial development strategy, China attaches great importance to the semiconductor industry, unveiled a series of policies to promote the development of related industries:

    In June 2003, the Joint Information Industry, Ministry of Science, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Construction, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Light Industry Council and other units to set up semiconductor lighting project coordination leading group, launched an emergency national semiconductor lighting project.

    In early 2006, the State Council issued the "Long-term Scientific and Technological Development Plan," "energy efficient, long life semiconductor lighting products" was included in the first long-term planning focus areas (energy), the first priority themes (industrial energy efficiency ), attracted wide attention at home and abroad.

    In July 2006, the Ministry of Construction announced the "" Eleventh Five-Year "Plan urban green lighting project," made it clear that to achieve the energy consumption per unit of GDP by 20% of the target, stressed the need to implement resource conservation and environmental protection requirements to build low-input, high output, low energy consumption, less emissions, can be recycled, and sustainable national economic system and resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and the "green light - in public facilities, hotels, commercial buildings, office buildings and to promote efficient energy-saving residential lighting systems such as "as one of ten key energy projects.

    In October 2006, the national "Eleventh Five-Year" 863 "Semiconductor Lighting Project" was officially launched major projects.

    2007 by the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Information Industry, the National Tax Administration and other ministries to begin drafting the "further encourage the software industry and integrated circuit industries a number of policy", that is of common concern by the industry, "Semiconductor New Deal. " In the semiconductor industry to support the drafting of new policies including "five five half-free" corporate income tax incentives, R & D tax relief (tax cuts and use of credit and take the way), and fixed capital equipment duty-free semiconductor integrated circuit design and arrangement of special funds support and so on.

    In April 2007, to support LED and solar photovoltaic industry development and growth, Fujian Province promulgated the "Fujian Province to promote the development of LED and solar photovoltaic industry views the implementation (2007-2010)" is China's first introduction of such policies provinces, Fujian Province have also launched LED and photovoltaic electronic test platform, LED and photovoltaic applications, platforms and other LED product design and photovoltaic industry, the construction of public technical service platform.

    Abstract: In December 2008, China's National Development and Reform Commission, to accelerate energy conservation, phase out incandescent light, accelerate the promotion of energy-saving lamps, Development and Reform Commission has launched the "China to phase out incandescent light, speed up action plan to promote energy-saving lamps" preparation, the further implementation of energy conservation.

    Semiconductor lighting is developed in the 1990s a new generation of cold light source, with an unparalleled advantage in the traditional light source: energy conservation, environmental protection (no mercury and other harmful substances), long life (50,000 hours), reducing maintenance costs, provide better lighting quality, visual effects and lighting to improve safety, these are the LED technology in a number of infrastructure to get more and more applications.

    Modern civilization of mankind's energy crisis warns us: energy saving without delay, to exploit the resources needed for sustainable development. Since 2003, most of the country suffered a new round of power shortages. Power shortage to promote the development of electricity, but also led us to the alternative energy and new energy thinking.

    China is mainly from thermal energy, and thermal power using oil and coal, due to soaring oil prices caused by increased cost of electricity, while coal will produce large amounts of carbon dioxide cause the greenhouse effect. In order to solve the energy problem, China started major move in two directions: development of new energy and energy conservation, alternative target to the 2010-2012 energy will provide 15% -30% of energy needs, and our lighting energy consumed by the total electricity consumption of 1 / 6, as currently 1 / 3 of the LED instead of incandescent lamps is, that the country can annually save an annual generation capacity of the Three Gorges project.

    The development of LED lighting in line with China's industrial development strategy, China attaches great importance to the semiconductor industry, unveiled a series of policies to promote the development of related industries:

    In June 2003, the Joint Information Industry, Ministry of Science, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Construction, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Light Industry Council and other units to set up semiconductor lighting project coordination leading group, launched an emergency national semiconductor lighting project.

    In early 2006, the State Council issued the "Long-term Scientific and Technological Development Plan," "energy efficient, long life semiconductor lighting products" was included in the first long-term planning focus areas (energy), the first priority themes (industrial energy efficiency ), attracted wide attention at home and abroad.

    In July 2006, the Ministry of Construction announced the "" Eleventh Five-Year "Plan urban green lighting project," made it clear that to achieve the energy consumption per unit of GDP by 20% of the target, stressed the need to implement resource conservation and environmental protection requirements to build low-input, high output, low energy consumption, less emissions, can be recycled, and sustainable national economic system and resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and the "green light - in public facilities, hotels, commercial buildings, office buildings and to promote efficient energy-saving residential lighting systems such as "as one of ten key energy projects.

    In October 2006, the national "Eleventh Five-Year" 863 "Semiconductor Lighting Project" was officially launched major projects.

    2007 by the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Information Industry, the National Tax Administration and other ministries to begin drafting the "further encourage the software industry and integrated circuit industries a number of policy", that is of common concern by the industry, "Semiconductor New Deal. " In the semiconductor industry to support the drafting of new policies including "five five half-free" corporate income tax incentives, R & D tax relief (tax cuts and use of credit and take the way), and fixed capital equipment duty-free semiconductor integrated circuit design and arrangement of special funds support and so on.

    In April 2007, to support LED and solar photovoltaic industry development and growth, Fujian Province promulgated the "Fujian Province to promote the development of LED and solar photovoltaic industry views the implementation (2007-2010)" is China's first introduction of such policies provinces, Fujian Province have also launched LED and photovoltaic electronic test platform, LED and photovoltaic applications, platforms and other LED product design and photovoltaic industry, the construction of public technical service platform.

    December 5, 2008, Vice Chairman of CPPCC, Ministry of Science and Technology Minister Wan Gang at the national demonstration area for sustainable development of advanced forum on awarding ceremony that "This year, domestic demand in the promotion of science and technology, promote economic growth, technological Department has proposed and implemented a number of specific measures such as energy conservation, the ministry launched the "10 City, 1000" and "City 000" demonstration program to promote new energy automobiles and LED (semiconductor lighting) the application of energy-saving lamps ; Another example is the iron and steel, chemicals, electricity and other areas of new technology, new methods of promotion, have been the State Council attached great importance to and support of various departments and we will support innovative approaches, more application of new technology trials etc., to find the combination of economic and social development points to take after the award of grants and ways to support after the experimental area of ​​innovative practice. "

    In December 2008, China's National Development and Reform Commission, to accelerate energy conservation, phase out incandescent light, to accelerate promotion of energy-saving lamps, Development and Reform Commission has launched the "China to phase out incandescent light, speed up action plan to promote energy-saving lamps" preparation , the further implementation of energy conservation.

    December 11, 2008, by the Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology, Department of Construction and the Dongguan Municipal People's Government jointly organized the "Guangdong High-power LED street lamp demonstration will be" held in Dongguan, Guangdong province, while the implementation of "thousand million" big power LED street lamp demonstration project was officially launched. According to plan, next year in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, Dongguan, Foshan, Zhongshan, Zhaoqing, Shantou City, building the total mileage of 1,500 kilometers, the size of about 10 000 of LED street lamp demonstration project. Among them, Dongguan City, from December 2008 until December 2009, the 22,100 street transformed into LED lamps.

    The end of 2008, China's national standard-setting LED lighting has made great progress, the National Lighting Committee for Standardization has 12 standard for LED lighting through a basic validation, the Ministry of LED Lighting Standards Working Group has 7 LED standard by basic validation, if the smooth progress of these standards to be relevant for further examination and approval, the hope was promulgated in 2009.

    January 2009 light years draft revitalization plan that in the next three years, the light will revitalize the food, household appliances, paper, plastic, leather, metal, batteries, lighting, appliances, washing and light equipment for the revitalization of key industries, taking into account the key brands in other industries. Lighting as a revitalization of key, again to attract industry attention, ignited the hope of the LED lighting industry.

    February 6, 2009, Shenzhen Mayor Xu fourth twelve city hosted eight executive meeting approved in principle the "Shenzhen LED Industry Development Plan (2009-2015)", "Shenzhen to promote energy efficient LED lighting demonstration project implementation plan "," Shenzhen LED industry, public technical service platform, "the" on the promotion of semiconductor lighting industry, a number of measures "," gathered on a bright LED industry park and the related implementation of the proposed planning studies, "" LED International Procurement Centre's establishment program trading "and a series of policies to support the development of LED industry documents, full support for the LED industry.

    April 2009, the Guangdong Provincial Quality and Technical Supervision through press releases from Dongguan Kingsun Optoelectronic Co., Ltd., Tsinghua University, Dongguan Quality Supervision and Inspection Measurement, South China University of Technology, Guangdong Lighting Association 35 joint enterprises and relevant units drafting of a "Guangdong LED lights local standards" will be formally implemented in July 2009, "Guangdong LED lights local standards" is also China's first LED lights local industry standards.

    April 28, 2009, the Ministry of Science and Technology, "agreed to carry out" City 10000, "semiconductor lighting application engineering pilot's reply," the official release in Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Baoding, Hebei Province, Liaoning Province Dalian, Harbin, Shanghai, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, Weifang City, Shandong Province, Henan Province, Zhengzhou City , Wuhan, Hubei Province, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Dongguan City, Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, Chongqing, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 21 cities in semiconductor lighting application engineering (hereinafter referred to as "ten thousand ten cities ") pilot.

    Environmental issues become increasingly prominent, the Chinese continue to promote energy-saving policies, is expected to the end of 2010 China has invested RMB 4 trillion to stimulate the economy, in which LED (light emitting diode) industry will benefit from, in addition to China Shanghai World Expo will be held in Guangzhou Asian Games, China Games, Universiade, these events require the LED lights landscape lighting and a large billboard project will gradually tender, the LED industry prospects incentives.

    The development of LED lighting with good social and broad market prospects. By 2010, China's semiconductor lighting and related industry output will reach 150 billion yuan. The application of LED lighting to conserve electricity in China will be 200 billion degrees, the state's industrial policy and planning laws have been introduced are reflected on the development of circular economy, promoting green energy-efficient lighting product development, strategic thinking.

    In addition to energy conservation in addition, LED lighting is the biggest advantage of mercury and other harmful metals, instead of after the traditional lighting can significantly reduce mercury, lead and environmental pollution. With the backlight on the application, for example, in 2008 worldwide PC shipments are expected to reach 296 million units (IDC's forecast), if the LED to replace half of the backlight, to each of a CCFL (cold cathode fluorescent lamp), each 5mg of mercury calculated, it will reduce the 740kg of mercury pollution, greatly reducing the environmental pollution.

    In summary, the lighting, LED applications will be the performance of its green energy, become the fire and incandescent lighting change after the third.

 

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